Effect of Kaolin on Asphalt Concrete Properties Under Aging Conditions

Authors

  • Zuraidah Hashim Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, 25350 Semambu, Pahang, Malaysia Author
  • Wan Noor Hin Mior Sani Faculty of Civil Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia Author
  • Nik Nur Dina Nik Azmi Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Mukah, 96400 Mukah, Sarawak, Malaysia Author
  • Safety Husna Pangestika Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jenderal Soedirman University, Banyumas 53122, Indonesia Author
  • Mohd Hazree Hashim Eng Part Supply (M) Sdn Bhd, No. B6, Jalan Gebeng 3/2, Kawasan Perindustrian Gebeng 26080 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70028/sgm.v1i2.21

Keywords:

Kaolin, Aging, Industrial Waste, Asphalt, Stability

Abstract

Asphalt modification is an essential process in enhancing the performance and durability of asphalt mixtures. Recently, many research has been carried out in order to shift construction industry into a green and sustainable industry. This study investigates the effect of kaolin as a partial replacement for asphalt in asphalt concrete, focusing on its impact on the mechanical properties of the mixture under various aging conditions. The asphalt mixtures were subjected to Marshall stability, resilient modulus, and dynamic creep tests to assess stability, stiffness, and rutting resistance. The results show that the incorporation of kaolin improves the overall performance of the asphalt mixtures, with 6% kaolin replacement providing the most favorable balance between stability, stiffness, and flexibility. Unaged samples with higher kaolin content exhibited increased Marshall stability, resilient modulus, and dynamic creep modulus, indicating enhanced rutting resistance. Long-term aging further enhanced the mechanical properties, with kaolin-modified mixtures showing better performance compared to their short-term aged counterparts. These findings suggest that kaolin can be an effective modifier in asphalt mixtures, offering a sustainable and cost-effective solution to improve the durability and performance of pavement materials.

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Published

2024-12-26

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How to Cite

Effect of Kaolin on Asphalt Concrete Properties Under Aging Conditions. (2024). Smart and Green Materials, 1(2), Pp. 114-128. https://doi.org/10.70028/sgm.v1i2.21

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